Computer Certification Glossary
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        | Miscrosoft | Novell | 
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       Cisco - CCDA 
        A certification designed for individuals who design simple routed LAN, 
        routed WAN, and switched LAN networks with fewer than 100 nodes that utilize 
        Cisco routers and switches.  
      Cisco - CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate)  
        CCNA is certification for networking professionals offered by Cisco Systems. 
        The CCNA is the first level of Cisco certifications and is a prerequisite 
        for all advanced certifications, including CCNP and CCIE. After completing 
        the requirement for the CCNA, candidates are prepared to install, configure, 
        and operate simple-routed LAN, routed WAN, and switched LAN networks. 
        Candidates must successfully complete the CCNA expert exam. 
         
        Cisco - CCNP (Cisco Certified Network Professional)  
        CCNP is certification for networking professionals offered by Cisco Systems. 
        The CCNP is the second-highest level of Cisco certification behind the 
        CCIE. After completing the requirements for the CCNP, candidates are prepared 
        to install, configure, operate, and troubleshoot complex routed LAN, routed 
        WAN, Switched LAN networks, and Dial Access Services. Prerequisites for 
        the CCNP are Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) status, as well 
        as the successful completion of a qualifying exam. Candidates must then 
        pass the CCNP expert examination. Five CCNP specializations are offered: 
        Security, Network Management, LAN ATM, Voice Access, and SNA Solutions. 
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      CIW (Certified Interenet Webmaster) 
        Certified Internet Webmaster: CIW is the largest Internet job-role certification. 
        An IT certification for the knowledge economy, CIW is an Internet vendor-neutral 
        or job-role curriculum and certification designed to help career changers 
        enter the IT industry and experienced and vendor-certified professionals 
        build on existing IT skills. CIW is offered for three disciplines - Designer, 
        Enterprise Developer and Administrator - and one cross-functional area 
        - Web Site Manager, which combines the other three disciplines. 
      CIW (Certified Interenet Webmaster) Associate 
        Certified CIW Associates possess the basic hands-on skills and knowledge 
        that Internet professionals are expected to understand and use. Foundational 
        skills include basic knowledge of Internet technologies, network infrastructure, 
        and Web authoring using HTML. You must pass 1 exam to become a CIW Associate.         
      CIW (Certified Interenet Webmaster) Professional 
        CIW candidates climb to CIW Professional status upon earning the CIW Associate 
        certification and passing any one of eight CIW job-role exams. CIW Professional 
        certifications can be earned in disciplines such as Web site design, security, 
        server administration, application development or database management. 
        You must pass 2 exams to become a CIW Professional. 
         
        CIW (Certified Interenet Webmaster) Security Analyst 
        Security Analysts protect an organization's assets and operations. This 
        CIW certified professional has earned a Master CIW Administrator certification 
        or holds a vendor-specific networking certification prior to passing the 
        CIW Security Professional exam. You must pass 1 exam and hold a valid 
        networking administration certification to become a CIW Security Analyst. 
      CIW (Certified Interenet Webmaster) Web Developer 
        This specialized job role for CIW and the jCert Initiative certification 
        programs validates the skills and knowledge required to assemble and maintain 
        JavaTM-based Web applications. Web Developers focus on the business-requirements 
        aspect of the application development cycle. You must pass 1 exam to become 
        a CIW Web Developer. 
         
        Master CIW (Certified Interenet Webmaster) Designer 
        This certification can lead to a successful career as a Web designer, 
        creative director, Web marketing/ business specialist or art director. 
        Master CIW Designers develop and maintain Web sites using authoring and 
        scripting languages, create content and digital media, and employ standards 
        and technologies for both business-to-business and business-to-consumer 
        e-commerce Web sites. You must pass 3 exams to become a Master CIW Designer. 
      Master CIW (Certified Interenet Webmaster) Administrator 
        This certification prepares professionals for a successful career in network, 
        system or intranet administration. The Master CIW Administrator identifies 
        and defines network architecture, administers corporate infrastructure 
        and servers, monitors and analyzes network performance, and implements 
        and manages network security. 
        You must pass 4 exams to become a Master CIW Administrator. 
         
        Master CIW (Certified Interenet Webmaster) Enterprise Developer 
        This certification prepares skilled professionals to develop enterprise-wide 
        Web-enabled applications and implement complex e-business solutions. Master 
        CIW Enterprise Developers have advanced skills in database management, 
        distributed object computing, scripting and programming languages, and 
        language theory. You must pass 8 exams to become a Master CIW Enterprise 
        Developer. 
      Master CIW (Certified Interenet Webmaster) Administrator – i-Accelerate 
        The i-Accelerate certification program offers a fast track for certified 
        Microsoft and Novell professionals to earn the Master CIW Administrator 
        certification. You can be CIW certified in less time, and accelerate your 
        career with a well-rounded set of credentials. You must pass 2 CIW exams 
        and hold a current valid Microsoft or Novell certification to become a 
        Master CIW Administrator through the i-Accelerate program. 
         
        Master CIW (Certified Interenet Webmaster) Web Site Manager 
        This certification validates a cross-functional set of Web skills necessary 
        to act as Webmaster for a business or department. Master CIW Web Site 
        Managers have proven proficiencies in basic networking, Web site design 
        techniques, Web authoring and scripting languages, and server administration. 
        You must pass 5 exams to become a Master CIW Web Site Manager. 
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      CompTIA - A + Microcomputer Specialist 
        The CompTIA A+ certification is the industry standard validating the vendor-neutral 
        skills expected of an entry-level computer technician. Having an A+ certification 
        proves that you have a broad base of knowledge and competency in core 
        hardware and operating system technologies including installation, configuration, 
        diagnosing, preventive maintenance and basic networking. 
       CompTIA - i-Net + 
        The i-Net+ certification is recognized as a baseline technical knowledge 
        specifically designed to certify entry-level Internet and e-commerce technical 
        professionals. Those holding i-Net+ certification demonstrate knowledge 
        and competency in Internet basics and clients, development, networking, 
        Internet security and business concepts. 
         
        CompTIA - Network + 
        The Network+ certification validates technical competency in networking 
        administration and support. Those holding Network+ certification demonstrate 
        critical knowledge of media and topologies, protocols and standards, network 
        implementation and network support. This certification is geared toward 
        those with nine months field experience in network administration and 
        support. 
         
         CompTIA - Server+ 
        The Server+ certification credential validates advanced-level technical 
        competency of server issues and technology, including installation, configuration, 
        upgrading, maintenance, troubleshooting and disaster recovery. This certification 
        is geared toward mid- to upper-level technicians. Server+ deals with Industry 
        Standard Server Architecture (ISSA) issues, such as RAID, SCSI, multiple 
        CPUs, SANs, and others. 
       CompTIA - Linux+ 
        The Linux+ certification validates technical competency and provides a 
        broad awareness of Linux operating systems. Those holding Linux+ certification 
        demonstrate critical knowledge of installation, operation, administration 
        and troubleshooting services. 
      CompTIA - Security+ 
        The CompTIA Security+ certification tests for security knowledge mastery 
        of an individual with two years on-the-job networking experience, with 
        emphasis on security. The exam covers industry wide topics including communication 
        security, infrastructure security, cryptography, access control, authentication, 
        external attack and operational and organization security. 
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      Microsoft - MCDBA (Microsoft Certified Database Administrator) 
        MCDBA is certification for database administrators. An MCDBA must pass 
        four core exams that require candidates to prove their expertise with 
        Microsoft database products in a networked environment, as well as one 
        elective exam covering advanced database topics. 
         
        Microsoft - MCSE+I (Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer + Internet) 
        In addition to the core MCSE skills, an MCSE+Internet credential qualifies 
        IT professionals to deploy and manage intranet and Internet solutions 
        that include a browser, proxy server, host servers, database, and messaging 
        and commerce components. 
         
        Microsoft - MCPS (Microsoft Certified Product Specialist) 
        MCPS is a single product certification program. MCPS candidates must pass 
        one operating system exam, based on a current Microsoft Windows desktop 
        or server operating system. In addition, all elective exams for premium 
        certification, (MCSE & MCSD) are available to provide further qualification 
        of skills with MS BackOffice products, development tools, or desktop applications. 
         
        Microsoft - MCSA (Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator) 
        MCSA on Microsoft Windows 2000 certification is designed for professionals 
        who implement, manage, and troubleshoot existing network and system environments 
        based on the Microsoft Windows® 2000 and Windows .NET Server platforms. 
         
         
        Microsoft - MCSD.NET (Microsoft Certified Solution Developer) 
        MCSD is certification for developers and programmers. Two core technology 
        exams are required based on the Windows operating system and its architecture, 
        as well as 2 elective exams based on Microsoft development tools. 
         
        Microsoft - MCAD (Microsoft Certified Application Developer) 
        MCAD for Microsoft .NET credential is for professionals who use Microsoft 
        technologies to develop and maintain department-level applications, components, 
        Web or desktop clients, or back-end data services.  
         
        Microsoft - MOS/MOUS (Microsoft Office User Specialist) 
        MOUS is the overarching umbrella term for APPLICATION certification available 
        to Office users. Proficient and/or Expert levels of certification are 
        available for each component of the Office suite, plus FrontPage. 
         
        Microsoft - MCP (Microsoft Certified Professional) 
        MCP is the overarching umbrella term for the TECHNICAL professional in 
        the networking and programming areas. MCSE/MCSD/MCPS and MCT all fall 
        under MCP. 
       Microsoft - MCSE (Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer) 
        MCSE is certification for network professionals. An MCSE candidate must 
        pass 4 operating system exams that require candidates to prove their expertise 
        with desktop, server, and networking components, (e.g. NT Server, NT Workstation, 
        Networking Essentials, NT Server in the Enterprise) and 2 elective exams 
        that prove expertise with Microsoft BackOffice products, (e.g. TCP/IP, 
        Internet Information Server, SQL Server). 
      Novell Certifications 
      Novell - CNA (Certified NetWare Administrator) 
        CNA certification indicates that an individual has the skills and knowledge 
        needed to handle the day-to-day administration of an installed Novell 
        networking product such as NetWare 4.1. CNAs provide companies direct 
        support for software users in various work environments including professional 
        offices and small businesses, work groups or departments, and corporate 
        information services (IS). 
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      Oracle - Oracle 9i OCA (Oracle Certified Associate) 
        The Oracle Certification Program begins with the Associate level. At this 
        apprentice skill level, Oracle Certified Associates have a foundation 
        of knowledge that will allow them to act as a junior team member working 
        with database administrators or application developers. Earning your Oracle 
        Certified Associate credential as a beginning IT professional will give 
        you recognition for your foundation of knowledge using Oracle technologies. 
        This recognition will differentiate you from those without any credentials, 
        and can help you build your career by obtaining access to entry-level 
        opportunities. 
         
        Oracle - Oracle 9i DBA (Database Administrator Certified Associate) 
        The Oracle Certification Program begins with the Associate level. At this 
        apprentice skill level, Oracle Certified Associates have a foundation 
        of knowledge that will allow them to act as a junior team member working 
        with database administrators or application developers. Earning your Oracle 
        Certified Associate credential as a beginning IT professional will give 
        you recognition for your foundation of knowledge using Oracle technologies. 
        This recognition will differentiate you from those without any credentials, 
        and can help you build your career by obtaining access to entry-level 
        opportunities. 
       Oracle - Oracle8i Certified Professional  
        Oracle Certified Professionals have proven skills managing a large-scale 
        database or developing robust applications that are deployed enterprise-wide. 
        To become an Oracle Certified Professional, you must pass all required 
        exams in your selected job role. When you obtain this credential, you 
        will have a valuable asset as you apply for more senior level opportunities 
        and gain more credibility and support from your employer. 
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      Sun Certified Java Programmer (SCJP)  
        The "Sun Certified Programmer for the Java2 Platform" is the 
        most basic java certification. It tests your knowledge of the Java language 
        (syntax and semantics). It is a prerequisite for the Developer and Web 
        Component Developer certifications.  
      Sun Microsystems - UNIX SCSA  
      Sun Microsystems' entry-level Solaris certification by teaching you the 
        fundamentals  
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